Breastplate of Aaron

The Hoshen or Breastplate of Aaron was an item worn by early Jewish high priests during ceremonies. Details of its construction are given in the Hebrew religious text the Book of Exodus.

It was said to have been made of gold and had twelve stones arranged in four rows of three, each stone had the name of one of the tribes of Israel engraved upon it. Though there is some dispute on the original stones this chart is based on the most commonly accepted list and configuration.

Hebrew: Odem
Stone: Ruby
Hebrew: Pitdah
Stone: Peridot
Hebrew: Barekath
Stone: Emerald
Hebrew: Nophek
Stone: Turquoise
Hebrew: Sappir
Stone: Sapphire
Hebrew: Yahalom
Stone: Diamond
Hebrew: Leshem
Stone: Jacinth
Hebrew: Shebu
Stone: Agate
Hebrew: Ahlamah
Stone: Amethyst
Hebrew: Tarshish
Stone: Aquamarine
Hebrew: Shoham
Stone: Onyx
Hebrew: Yash'pheh
Stone: Jasper

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